Nestlé has issued a global recall in nearly 50 countries after SMA, BEBA, and NAN infant formulas were possibly contaminated with a toxin that can cause severe nausea and vomiting.

The recall began in December, according to Reuters. The baby formula, which was sold across Europe, Turkey, and Argentina, may have been contaminated with cereulide, a toxin produced by the bacterium Bacillus cereus.

"Food safety and the well-being of all infants remain our top priority," Nestlé said in a statement. "We understand that this news may cause concern, and we are committed to providing clear, transparent information and support for parents and caregivers throughout this process. "

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Nestlé said no illnesses have been linked to the recall.

A total of 49 countries are affected, but no Nestlé infant formula has been recalled in the U.S. related to this toxin.

What was recalled?

SMA, BEBA and NAN formulas mostly sold in European countries are being recalled due to possible contamination, according to Reuters.

Different products were recalled in each affected country.

Since the recall was announced, Nestlé said it has inspected arachidonic acid (ARA) oil and related oil blends used in infant formula and has activated alternative suppliers of the oil.

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Symptoms of ingesting Cereulide include the following, according to the Cleveland Clinic:

• Abdominal pain

• Stomach cramps

• Watery diarrhea

• Nausea

• Vomiting

Which countries are included in the recall?

The following countries and regions have had baby formula recalled, according to Nestle:

• Europe region

  • Austria

  • Belgium

  • Bosnia and Herzegovina

  • Bulgaria

  • Croatia

  • Czech Republic

  • Denmark

  • Finland

  • France

  • Germany

  • Greece

  • Hungary

  • Ireland

  • Italy

  • Macedonia

  • Netherlands

  • Norway

  • Poland

  • Portugal

  • Romania

  • Serbia

  • Slovakia

  • Slovenia

  • Spain

  • Sweden

  • Switzerland

  • Türkiye

  • UK

  • Ukraine

• Americas region

  • Argentina

  • Brazil

  • Chile

  • Mexico

  • Paraguay

  • Peru

  • Uruguay

• Asia, Oceania region

  • Australia

  • China Mainland, Greater China; China Mainland (CBEC - cross-border e-commerce)

  • Hong Kong SAR, Greater China

  • New Zealand

  • Philippines

• Middle East & North Africa

  • BAHRAIN

  • EGYP

  • IRAN

  • KUWAIT

  • OMAN

  • QATAR

  • SAUDI ARABIA

  • UAE

Contributing: Reuters

Julia is a Trending reporter for USA TODAY and covers scientific studies, natural disasters and trending news. Connect with her on LinkedIn, X, Instagram, and TikTok: @juliamariegz, or email her at [email protected].

This article originally appeared on USA TODAY: Where was Nestlé infant formula recalled? See list of countries